Durban: It’s Not About “Criticism”

UPDATE: Here, via David Hirsh at Engage, is a song by the rather wonderful Lily Allen which could become the anthem of all of us with Durban doubts.

The BBC says that one of the reasons the US is likely to stay away from the Durban review conference is because the draft of its final document “criticizes Israel.”

The report then describes what such criticism has involved:

In 2001, US and Israeli delegates walked out of a similar conference in Durban, South Africa, when a draft document likened Zionism to racism.

The 2001 draft expressed “deep concern” at the “increase of racist practices of Zionism and anti-Semitism”.

It talked of the emergence of “movements based on racism and discriminatory ideas, in particular the Zionist movement, which is based on racial superiority”.

You see, I wouldn’t define all that as “criticism.” Criticism is what happens when you rationally analyze the flaws of a government’s taxation policy, say, or - to give a specifically Israeli example - question the wisdom of creating settlement outposts on the West Bank.

Arguing that Israel embodies an ideology of racial superiority isn’t criticism. And when you describe it as criticism, as the BBC has done, you reinforce the perception that these Jews are just too sensitive for their own good.

Anyway, for the record, here’s the State Department’s own statement explaining why they’re disengaging:

U.S. Posture Toward the Durban Review Conference and Participation in the UN Human Rights Council Robert Wood
Acting Department Spokesman, Office of the Spokesman
Washington, DC
February 27, 2009

This Administration is committed to diplomacy and to active and effective engagement with international institutions, which can play a vital role in addressing the challenges we face. The United States looks forward to engaging with our partners around the world to build a more peaceful and secure world.
The Administration is also strongly committed to fighting racism and discrimination. Consistent with that commitment, and with the goal of trying to achieve a positive constructive result in the Durban Review Conference, the United States recently sent a distinguished delegation to attend the ongoing negotiations on the draft outcome document.
Our delegates met with over 30 delegations, the UN High Commissioner on Human Rights, and other interested parties. In addition, the Department consulted with many governments in capitals regarding our effort. The engagement by the U.S. delegation was widely welcomed and appreciated.
Sadly, however, the document being negotiated has gone from bad to worse, and the current text of the draft outcome document is not salvageable. As a result, the United States will not engage in further negotiations on this text, nor will we participate in a conference based on this text. A conference based on this text would be a missed opportunity to speak clearly about the persistent problem of racism.
The United States remains open to a positive result in Geneva based on a document that takes a constructive approach to tackling the challenges of racism and discrimination. The U.S. believes any viable text for the Review Conference must be shortened and not reaffirm
in toto the flawed 2001 Durban Declaration and Program of Action (DDPA). It must not single out any one country or conflict, nor embrace the troubling concept of “defamation of religion.” The U.S. also believes an acceptable document should not go further than the DDPA on the issue of reparations for slavery.
We will observe developments in Geneva and in capitals to see if such an outcome emerges. We would be prepared to re-engage if a document that meets these criteria becomes the basis for deliberations.
On the UN Human Rights Council, we share the concerns of many that the Council’s trajectory is disturbing, that it needs fundamental change to do more to promote and protect the human rights of people around the world, and that it should end its repeated and unbalanced criticisms of Israel.
We believe, however, it furthers our interests and will do more both to achieve these ends and advance human rights if we are part of the conversation and present at the Council’s proceedings.
Accordingly, we will participate in this month’s Human Rights Council session as an observer and will use the opportunity to strengthen old partnerships and forge new ones. These times demand seriousness and candor, and we pledge to closely work with our partners in the international community to avoid politicization and to achieve our shared goals.
Our participation as an observer is a sign of the commitment of the Administration to advancing the cause of human rights in the multilateral arena. We look forward to the help and cooperation of our friends and allies to ensure the Human Rights Council focuses on the pressing human rights concerns of our time.

6 Responses to “Durban: It’s Not About “Criticism””


  1. 1 Bialik

    Has anyone complained to the BBC yet?

  2. 2 Jackson Dyer

    Durban is not about criticism and neither is this:

    “Slain reporter’s father fearful of anti-Semitism on campus”

    “LOS ANGELES, California (CNN) — Jewish students and faculty at California universities fear for their safety on campus because of threats aimed at them over the Middle East conflict, the father of a slain Wall Street Journal reporter said Friday.

    Judea Pearl, the father of slain reporter Daniel Pearl, says anti-Semitism is on rise on college campuses.

    Judea Pearl, whose son, Daniel Pearl, was kidnapped and killed by al Qaeda extremists while on assignment in Pakistan in 2002, told reporters at a news conference that anti-Semitic e-mail and verbal threats have escalated since Israel’s three-week invasion of Gaza in January.

    “I received hate messages (after a recent panel on “Human Rights and Gaza”) from someone at UCLA who did not identify himself and said, ‘I saw you in Ackerman Union and I know where your office is and I’m going to beat the (expletive) out of you,’” said Pearl, who teaches computer science on UCLA’s Westwood campus. “I handed it to the campus police, and they did not do anything.”

    UCLA spokeswoman Elizabeth Boatright-Simon told CNN there is no record of Pearl’s complaint to campus police but said the university plans to meet with him. On its Web site, UCLA Chancellor Gene Block issued a statement about the university’s policy.

    “The conflict in the Middle East and current events in Gaza are some of the most highly controversial issues of our time, stirring deep emotions on all sides,” the statement read.

    “We have a responsibility to protect the freedom of expression. We also all have a responsibility to listen and engage — respectfully — even as we must understand that not every campus forum on a controversial topic will satisfy passionate and concerned members of the campus and broader communities,” said Block.”

    Read the rest here:

    http://www.cnn.com/2009/US/02/27/anti.semitism.campus/index.html

  3. 3 Inna Tysoe

    “Has anyone complained to the BBC yet?”

    I have. I sent an e-mail to: newsonline.suggestions@bbc.co.uk newsonline.complaints@bbc.co.uk
    malcolm.balen@bbc.co.uk
    newsonline.errors@bbc.co.uk
    newsonline@bbc.co.uk

    I also copied and pasted my complaint into complaints at http://www.bbc.co.uk/complaints/

    Among other things, my complaint asks the BBC to release the Balen Report.

    Regards,

    Inna

  4. 4 Jacob

    Dr. Pearl speaks to Jeffrey Goldberg about Durban:

    From the interview:

    “Judea Pearl on Durban II and Jimmy Carter”

    “JG: Do you think we’ve reached some sort of point of no return in the questioning of Israel’s legitimacy?

    JD: There is latent anti-Semitic pressure in the world and Gaza took the lid off. That’s one way to look at it. Group hysteria is catching. Gaza gives people the chance to feel morally superior. I mean, look at the Libyan government. Are they saying they’re morally superior to Israel? For the Libyan people it’s very important that there’s one speck, one human area, where you’re worth something - you’re morally superior to the Jews. It’s a confirmation of worthiness. The average Libyan is not having a very good time most days. So it’s good to have a scapegoat. This is what Durban is about.”

    Read it all here,

    http://jeffreygoldberg.theatlantic.com/archives/2009/02/judea_pearl_boycott_durban_ii.php

  1. 1 BBC describes antisemitism as ‘criticism of Israel’ « Engage - the anti-racist campaign against antisemitism
  2. 2 The Livingstone Formulation « Engage - the anti-racist campaign against antisemitism

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